PROJECT INFORMATION

BACKGROUND

The phenomenon of trafficking in human beings (THB) is a persisting challenge with serious consequences on the capacity of criminal and social justice systems to counter it. In part, this is due to the inherent complexity of the crime, comprising a series of offences and manifesting itself in various forms exploitation and modus operandi. In the past two years, three factors have driven change in the modi operandi of traffickers, the first of these is the increasing digitisation of the trafficking chain, from the recruitment of victims and advertisement of trafficked services to exploitation itself and movement of the proceeds. The second is the Covid-19 pandemic, which worsened socio-economic vulnerability, expedited digitalisation, and changed the geography and forms of exploitation. The final factor is the mass displacement and subsequent humanitarian challenges resulting from Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, which has left millions in precarious economic situations and more vulnerable to taking risks for the promise of housing, employment, and stability.
The project focuses its research and prevention activity in Central Europe and the Western Balkan route from April 1st, 2023 to March 31th, 2025